
Reading in Motion: Introduction to the Curriculum
Whirlwind dramatically improves the reading skills
of under-performing Chicago-area children through arts-based instruction.
To accomplish its mission, Whirlwind created Reading
In Motion, an arts-based reading curriculum which allows
children to get out from behind their desks and use their entire
bodies and minds to master reading skills.
The curriculum consists of engaging activities
carefully tailored to the grade and developmental level of the students.
A Whirlwind teaching artist (or a Whirlwind-trained teacher) implements
the curriculum in the regular classroom or during special extended-day
sessions, usually by implementing two one-hour lessons per week.
In Kindergarten
through Second Grade, the curriculum uses dance-based activities
that allow children to engage their entire bodies in phoneme awareness,
phonics and other basic skills widely recognized as critical building
blocks in acquiring reading skills.
First-graders, for example, might play a 'game'
in which they take turns forming a letter shape with their bodies
and pronouncing the sound associated with that shape. In another
exercise, they work in groups to make the letter shapes that represent
the sounds "Buh-A-Tuh," then pronounce the word 'bat'
in unison.
In Grades Three
through Six, the curriculum consists of drama-based activities
that challenge children to understand and recall printed information
by first creating visual images in their minds of the text they
are reading.
Fourth-graders, for example, read an age-appropriate
passage from a work of fiction, then visualize the scene as a picture
or a movie and act out the text in the classroom.
The students are encouraged to incorporate into
their performance facts and details which will indicate to an audience
the story's setting, time and main characters. Students also incorporate
their own inferences as to how the main characters feel about the
events in the story. This skill is called 'visualization' and has
been validated by researchers as an essential tool for improving
reading comprehension skills.
At each grade level, the first few lessons of
the Reading in Motion curriculum focus on basic learning skills
such as self-control and teamwork. Children enhance these skills
through lessons they experience as games rather than as schoolwork
or self-discipline.
For teachers,
these initial activities are useful classroom management techniques.
Quickly, the lessons shift from learning skills to reading skills.
The curriculum teaches the individual skills which together result
in reading proficiency. These skills are taught in a sequence
based
on well-documented research about how children learn.
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